Personal branding and the evolution of ‘innovative’ journalism

Personal branding should come easy to most journalists – it requires drive, networking and a hint of arrogance. It’s one of those buzzwords that gets bandied around frequently, and it’s used to describe a journalist’s image – what they do best becomes an extension of their name, and the two become one and the same.

We should really be living in a post-personal brand age – one where it’s become the norm and we know about what each individual does and what they’re good at. Two people who are endlessly cited as being masters of the personal brand to secure work are Josh Halliday and Dave Lee. I’m not going to repeat what’s been said elsewhere so you can read up on them at this BBC blog post, but they got their jobs at the Guardian and the BBC respectively by carving out a niche for themselves while still at university, Dave through his blog and Josh through a hyperlocal website.

Would students with comparable skills be picked up today? Unlikely. Take Marc Thomas, a student currently completing an MA a postgraduate diploma at Cardiff University. He set up Plastik Magazine on his own and is using it to map alternative Welsh culture. He’s also released “Plastik Pass” – a citywide discount card that lets you save money at sandwich shops, boutiques and art galleries.

Incredibly innovative and forward thinking, and it’s the same kind of strategy that has made Monocle such a success story. As far as I’m aware, (and he’s free to correct me on this) Marc hasn’t been offered a full time job at any publications. I can’t help but think that if Marc was doing what he does now 2 or 3 years ago he’d be heralded as another wunderkind of journalism. Times move on, and the media industry’s mood changes. Something like a hyperlocal website isn’t particularly unusual anymore. Hell, even I run one.

At the beginning of the year I hurriedly penned a post on 3 Journalism New Year’s Resolutions. Point three was my worry that I had yet to develop a specialty in journalism, and that something transient like multimedia storytelling was less credible than a knowledge of finance or politics.

But perhaps the opposite is true. Perhaps the fact that online journalism constantly continues to evolve means that it can potentially become one of the hardest skills to master? Subjects like politics, international relations and science are locked in time. That’s not to say there is no progression in their fields, but they are rules-based systems.

Online journalism has no rules. And to be considered innovative over a sustained period of time you have to constantly keep up with the evolving ecosystem by signing up to new apps, seeing what works and what doesn’t, and testing out things that aren’t even built for journalists with a view to integrating them into a wider news operation. What’s impressive now may not be in a year’s time. Adam Westbrook was the only person on his course at City university who had a blog, and that was only four years ago – something that has definitely changed.

Josh Halliday writes in the above linked post:

As a friend once said to me: “The difference between those who make it into the industry and those who don’t is that the successful ones were student journalists, as opposed to being merely journalism students.”

I think this statement is problematic. A student journalist implies someone who produces journalism, and happens to be a student. Whereas a journalism student implies someone who is constantly willing to learn, be proved wrong and explore new (possibly theoretical) ways of storytelling within the conventional framework.

Perhaps it’s just a matter of semantics, but I think we should all be journalism students, from the unpaid intern to the overpaid executive. Without accepting that we all have things to learn then there will never be any progression in this industry. We’re all journalism students, and we should never assume that we’ve graduated – we’re just moving onto the next assignment.

And that’s where people like Marc come in. Marc is actually embarking on his own entrepreneurial adventure to commercialise Plastik Journal. We need to encourage more people like him – because at the moment being innovative doesn’t make financial sense.

Dave and Josh both plied their trade as prolific journalism students, but had to largely leave their personal brands behind once they entered the work of work. Witness Josh’s Twitter feed changing from patter about changes in local journalism and blog posts outlining online tools to an automated feed that pushes his latest article from the Guardian’s Technology section.

This is in no way his fault, but people like him, Dave, Marc and the Wannabe Hacks should really be given more say in the way an organisation is run. Right now the industry’s strategy seems to be offering conventional jobs to talented graduates who were spotted precisely because they were unconventional. And there’s nothing personal about that.

Post comment as twitter logo facebook logo
Sort: Newest | Oldest
ed_walker86 6 pts

It's quite simple really. Find good stories, tell them (and you can now tell them in more ways than ever), and an audience will form.

Josh Halliday 7 pts

Cheers for the mention JosephStash . First, I'd disagree that personal branding (a phrase I call for a moratorium on) in this instance requires "a hint of arrogance" – it requires nothing of the sort. I think you mean "appear self-confident". No one – not least employers who don't know you from Adam – likes arrogance. Arrogant is the last thing I want to come across as. You don't even have to be comfortable with the idea of personal branding to get a great job.

Secondly, my Twitter feed simply isn't an "automated feed" for my Guardian work, as you describe it. Getting hired as a specialist reporter necessarily means your reading, sharing and conversation changes as well. When was the last time you saw me write about local media or tools for journalists? I don't get involved in as much Twitter chatter as I'd like to, that's true – but the demands of attempting to win a renewed contract in your first 10+-hour-a-day job are hugely different from the demands on a second/third-year student. That's unfortunate, but that's the way it is. Couple of months back I started making a conscious effort to get more involved on Twitter.

Onwards. Your point about the "journalism students" quote is a bit glib. Of course, the innovative journalists – the A Team: Andrew Sparrow, Alexi Mostrous, Adam Gabbatt, Andy Carvin, etc – will continually learn, trial and adopt new storytelling tools, but that doesn't mean they should be compelled to call themselves student journalists.

The secret to getting a job today is doing good work and working bloody hard at it. It was the same yesterday. It was the same last June. It was the same 190 years ago. Who cares about "personal brands" if your work can precede you? It can online.

Josh

JosephStash 15 pts

Josh Halliday Cheers for commenting Josh.

I know what you mean about self-confidence vs arrogance. As someone who's traditionally quite shy I even find promoting my work on twitter sometimes difficult to come to terms with. I've written about it here if you want to know where I'm coming from a bit more: http://wannabehacks.co.uk/freelancer/2010/10/07/guest-post-joe-stashko-networking/ So I generally struggle with the idea - as someone who has never really been comfortable in being the loudest person in the room I often perceive a certain amount of confidence as arrogance instead. It wasn't levelled at you, just an observation made of quite a few journalists.

Re: your feed - isn't it mainly done from Twitterfeed? As I say on the next line down, this is in no way your fault. If I was working your job I wouldn't have time to blog or tweet as prolifically as I do now. I also go on to say that I think some leeway should be given to allow you to do this type of thing more, as it's what people knew you were good at. An utopian expectation perhaps, but one that I'd still like to believe could happen, perhaps in some smaller news organisations.

Surely you'd acknowledge the validity of the personal brand (I agree, horrible word) and its power in getting you ahead? I remember you putting out some slides when you were a student about the subject, so you acknowledge the importance of it? Your work can precede you...but if a journalist writes an article online and no one is there to read it, does it exist? What I'm saying is that you still need to promote and develop a set of sharp elbows if you're to promote yourself online, particularly as you're competing in a wider sea of opinions and voices.

Josh Halliday 7 pts

JosephStash Josh Halliday Bollocks. Just typed out reply and stupid Twitter OAuth broke my browser (latest Firefox). I also can't see my cursor when typing a reply. Buggy, but nice idea.

Yeah, I shut Twitterfeed off a few months ago. There's a fair bit I write that most followers won't be interested in, so just cherrypick now.

Definitely acknowledge validity of personal brand, just worry that people get preoccupied by it. Work comes first, getting it out there second. Jeff Jarvis (or someone similar) said something to effect of: If something is that interesting online, it'll find me. That doesn't hold true for all things, but for jobhunting journalists I think there's rarely been a truer word said. How many potential employers are among your followers, or followers' followers, for example?

NicWirtz 38 pts

Discount cards are hardly innovative. Is it any wonder the journalism business model is broken if we're reduced to copying a mainstay of tourist cities?

That being said I wish Marc all the best in making it a success but I think it's a stretch to call it innovative.

Love the discussion with hrwaldram about community management and I'm fascinated but not surprised about student journalists' reaction to seeking alternative careers.

There are currently four times as many PR pros as journalists in the US. Between 2009-10 US newsrooms lost 10% of their journalistic staff. What the market is saying is quite obvious and the future of journalism, asides publishing PR releases verbatim, is precarious.

The chances of landing a journalism job, especially in a down economy is increasingly unlikely. If you do prepare for salaries such as Granada TV were offering - 7000 p.a. for a recent graduate that's a tough financial decision to make.

Journalism skills are easily converted to marketing, PR, community management, social media and a myriad of other professions. I know university has a way of pumping you up and spitting you out full of the joys of spring and focussed on a job in your chosen profession. The reality is journalists need to be more flexible now.

As Monday night's #journchat and #socialchat both explored, there's mounting belief that some kind of "brand journalism" could be a potential outlet. http://www.twistimage.com/blog/archives/will-a-brands-next-big-move-be-a-journalism-department/ is a great discussion about this. The sheer amount of journalist graduates and sheer lack of journalism jobs, especially at a liveable rate will see students having to look for other jobs to survive.

Personal branding can only go so far, you still have to be able to touch those with the power to hire or their consultants.

davelee Oh how the worm has turned given the job want list. Are the NCTJ qualifications keeping pace with technology?

JosephStash By any chance did "The Reporter" or whatever the journalism department newspaper is called now reach out to graduates of UCLan from varying years in the past? I'd be fascinated to see the percentage of those who went onto a journalism career.

AdamWestbrook 9 pts

NicWirtz hrwaldram davelee JosephStash

After such a sneering first paragraph I was expecting something 'innovative' from NicWirtz comment, but I'm left disappointed.

Marc's revenue generation ideas aren't a sign of a broken business model but just the sort of green shoots that give me hope for its future. Journalism never made a penny directly: even before the internet it was given away at a huge discount in order to bring eyeballs to advertising. If we have to apply successful revenue models from other industries in this new future then so be it.

NicWirtz 38 pts

AdamWestbrook I'll have to post here more, the burns are terrific!

We could end up playing semantics for an awful long time but what it boils down to is definition of innovative. I don't believe it is, clearly others do.

iammarcthomas 7 pts

Thanks for the mention. I'm not really sure what to think. I never set out to create a brand. Actually what happened was that I stumbled upon the first step in an incredibly pragmatic approach to journalism. I've since had to consolidate lots of loose ends into a firm plan. I suppose this shows the variety of ways people get into the position they're in.

I haven't applied for any jobs and don't plan to. As I mentioned earlier in the year, my plan has been to pursue Plastik as a career for at least the next year or two. On its own, it doesn't pay enough and so I have to work as a freelance designer and also come up with new ways of monetising Plastik (Plastik Pass was the first way that Plastik made any money).

In any case, and very much contrary to the approach taken at Monocle where they even considered their mailing labels from day one (this is fact), any kind of brand which now exists over Plastik has developed over time. Fortunately, it's now a very coherent, strong brand and I'm very proud of it.

As the end of my postgrad approaches, I find myself quite anxious about the security of self-employment and doing something quite unlike anything else in South Wales at the moment. Fortunately, I have the relative safety of being able to supplement my income with side projects and also the support of family. It's important to realise that not everyone can afford this luxury. If Plastik was my absolute sole income, I would not be able to continue.

Perhaps this is the reason that more people aren't able to do really innovative things. Love of your work is great, but love doesn't pay the bills.

hrwaldram 5 pts

iammarcthomas Great stuff Marc - think this shows Joseph prob should've asked you before asserting you hadn't been 'snapped up' by big media - you haven't even applied! I think you are doing something great and something new in south Wales with Plastik Magazine and lots of people here would agree. Tough times, but good luck!

hrwaldram 5 pts

Oh gosh so much in here - some really good points Joseph but some others which make huge sweeping assumptions which can't go unaddressed.

Firstly, Ben Bryant is right to point out the distinction between saying “they got their jobs from personal branding and blogging” to “they got great jobs because they were at the forefront on their game”. The point is student journalists (or journalism students) who want to be 'snapped up', as you say, by nationals/big media (if that's what they want to do) will of course need a new edge as the industry continues to rapidly adapt – having a personal brand/blog/website doesn't make you stand out from the bunch anymore.

But as for the comparison to Marc (disclaimer – I know him, have chatted to him lots about Plastik Magazine, and he's helped out with Guardian Cardiff and Cardiff Social Media Surgeries) I'm not sure it's the same kind of thing. Firstly Marc hasn't even finished his course yet. These so-called 'snapped up' comparisons had graduated, applied and were interviewed and then had to prove their worth just like everyone else. Secondly, it would be great to get Marc commenting here as he may feel Plastik Magazine is worth pursuing in itself rather than joining some big monolith magazine – which I'm sure as one of the best students to come out of Cardiff journalism school this year he'd have absolutely no problem in doing. Maybe it says something about his true entrpreneurhip if he continues to go it alone.

I'd like to respond to Ben's mention of Guardian Local (another disclaimer – much affection for Ben too who has also worked with me in Cardiff). Working on any new and exciting project is a risk but no less of a risk than other jobs in journalism – any of them could be cut at any point. Also, If you don't think community management is journalism then perhaps you're in the wrong business – it's at the heart of where things are going.

On your final point Joseph I think you shouldn't discredit the wealth of experience and expertise in news organisations which even the brightest young journalists can learn from.

JosephStash 15 pts

hrwaldram Thanks for the comment Hannah.

As I wrote above - as far as I'm aware Marc is going ahead with Plastik, which I think is brilliant - certainly more adventurous and creative than anything I could ever do. I was just surprised that I didn't hear more people mentioning him outside of Cardiff, ever since I was aware of his work shortly before Christmas I've followed it with a keen interest.

I think I've summed it up better in the follow up comment to davelee below, - "So the method - promotion, hard work and savviness hasn't changed, but possibly the means have". It's interesting, perhaps it's the job of educators to stress that online journalism is evolving very quickly - what's innovative for a student now may not be in a year's time. It'd be naive to think that you can tick the boxes to get a job, and the wealth of experience in the comments below indicate that there's no silver bullet to get there.

News organisations obviously have a big part to play in this, and it'd be foolish to discredit the wealth of experience they have in dealing with the news, and foolhardy to assume that young journalists know it all. That said, it'd be cool to see young hires being employed in jobs that directly related to what they did when at university. I think ed_walker86 is a good example of where this has played out - he was employed to fulfil a similar role in Cardiff that related to what he started in Preston, a role that has since developed in its scope and expertise.

iammarcthomas 7 pts

hrwaldram "On your final point Joseph I think you shouldn't discredit the wealth of experience and expertise in news organisations which even the brightest young journalists can learn from."

Hannah's right here. Spending a month at Monocle in April was an enormous eye-opener for me. I learnt so much awesome stuff about real life journalism which I just couldn't have found out through my postgrad.

benbryant 7 pts

hrwaldram ha very true, nobody's safe. I agree community management is where journalism is going. But curation does demand different things of journalists, and the module at City has met with a lot of resistance. Less competition though I suppose...

iammarcthomas 7 pts

benbryant hrwaldram There's a curation module at City?

hrwaldram 5 pts

benbryant Community management is not curation (?!) - I guess it's a term like 'hyperlocal' which means different things to different people. I'm not sure you know what community management is until you've managed a community - which may be why coming up with community management strategies on a journalism course is difficult/had resistance.

benbryant 7 pts

hrwaldram I don't mean to say they're the same thing - but curation of content is a big part of community management as I understand it

JosephStash 15 pts

hrwaldram benbryant iammarcthomas the resistance to community management was something that I debated with several students there. I won't name any names, but some definitely thought it was "beneath them" - going by the old mantra that it's enough to write articles without looking to foster a community of readers. Some areas of journalism are more conducive to this than others - something like hyperlocal has the idea at its very core, and perhaps it depends what your perception of what journalism should actually involve that shapes your opinion of community management.

Michael MacLeod 6 pts

I somehow got one of these "cutting edge" jobs despite not even having a blog. Still pleasantly surprised by that, as well as a little bemused. I don't even think the journalism I did before I got the job (national press, FOIs, crime and courts) was very cutting edge. I was just lucky and keen as mustard. Of course, now that Guardian Local is ending, I have a blog of my own, ultimately aiming to hit potential employers between the eyes! (http://mmacleod.tumblr.com) But I wouldn't worry about not having a specialism in journalism Joseph. In a round-about way, you already do. By being online, you're lightyears ahead of many paper writers.

AdamWestbrook 9 pts

Another way of thinking about it: all the examples you've given above (myself included) created their 'brand' by writing about journalism, which is problematic in two ways - 1) thinking/writing about something is not the same as doing it 2) writing on your own industry is something anyone can do (and there's no shortage of journalism blogs out there!)

What sets Marc and yourself apart is you're *doing* something. As davelee says the ways we can build our brand will always change but the wannabe journalists themselves need to up their game: have bigger, more ambitious ideas and rather than blogging about them, making them happen. I know I seem to harp on about this a lot, but you can't put a value on people who start things.

And although it seems sad that the bright young things are absorbed by big institutions, they learn a lot when they're inside (I have never regretted my 3 years working for the mainstream media one bit) - especially now I've left.

benbryant 7 pts

Yes, yes, yes - totally agree with this. It's something I came to realise pretty early on in the City course - the idea of actually blogging your way into a job is sort of missing the point. Everyone's experimenting and looking for that breakthrough moment, so employers are naturally turning to people at the cutting edge of journalism. I don't think it's the fact that Dave, Josh et al were bloggers - it's just that they were at the forefront, ahead of the rest of their generation.

I also think getting a job just by being at the cutting edge of journalism is one of the easiest ways for the new generation because a) that's where the openings are (two at the guardian and one at the telegraph for community management over the last month, for starters) and b) the old school don't really understand it - by which I mean you can profit from their lack of understanding and willingness to experiment! The risk is, of course, that your job security isn't quite so assured because any new experiments in journalism might not be sustainable, as we have seen with the sad demise of Guardian Local. And there's also that question of whether some of the openings (i.e. community management) really count as journalism at all...

davelee 5 pts

I've been planning a blog post for some time about how difficult it is to maintain a personal brand while in an organisation that largely discourages them (not that they'd ever admit that, of course). Your points may finally kick-start me into actually doing it.

But that said, I think you're going a bit extreme here. It is still possible to get a job in the same way Josh and I did. Indeed, Joseph, you're doing it -- and you will be employed in the same way, I'm sure.

I agree with your last point, however. All around the media there are - to use a slightly egotistical phrase - young up and comers who could be scraped endlessly for ideas, but we aren't generally listened to all that much.

But then it's not up to someone to come and listen to me, it's up to me to go and talk to people - just like when we were at uni.

JosephStash 15 pts

davelee Thanks for the comment Dave. It just strikes me as very wrongheaded of some organisations when they employ people on the basis of being innovative - and then choose to offer them jobs that don't really harness what they've been doing that cause them to get noticed in the first place.

Perhaps I've phrased it clumsily - I still think it's possible to get a job using the personal brand...but there's a possibility that the skillset has to be a lot more varied precisely because of the proliferation of blogs and social media tools. Whereas when adamwestbrook was at university a blog made him really unusual, now not so much, and so on and so on. So the method - promotion, hard work and savviness hasn't changed, but possibly the means have.

davelee 5 pts

JosephStash adamwestbrook You've hit the nail on the head there.

It's an evolution. The last talk I gave (quite some time ago now... diminishing personal brand, perhaps?) was at City. I was there to tell students how they could blog their way into a job.

I realised, literally as I was giving my talk, that blogging isn't anywhere near enough now. Like you say, Adam blogging at uni stood out then, but wouldn't now. If you were to trawl through my blog archives (god help you etc), you'd discover that my blog is utterly ordinary. I didn't break any stories, I didn't interview anyone - nothing that would separate me journalistically. I just 'was'.

There are blogs around now that would have hit mine for six. But then that's not the point - the point is where we're heading now. What would you do as a student journalist to get ahead in 2011?

For me, it's video - easier to produce, easier to host than before. It's also live coverage, as editors around the world are now realising that it is a very valuable tool to be able to implement.

In other words, it's the convergence argument that has happened time and time again, except this time the skill isn't so much in the gathering, it's in the publishing. In other words, do whatever you do, quickly.

davelee 5 pts

As if by magic, I've just seen a job ad in the Guardian for live event reporters. Their criteria?

 A track record in breaking original stories

 A familiarity with blogging and social media

 Good knowledge of Guardian house style

 Range of contacts

 NCTJ qualified (desirable)

 Media law knowledge

I think the order is quite telling.

Michael MacLeod 6 pts

I'm not reading into it too much. But the order is the reverse of the order I learnt all of those things. davelee

hrwaldram 5 pts

Isn't it obvious then some of the skills journalism students need to focus on ontop of the traditional skills in order to make themselves more employable? davelee

Trackbacks

  1. [...] Personal branding and the evolution of ‘innovative’ journalism | Joseph Stashko Personal brandin… An interesting post from Joseph Stashko as he looks at what would make a student journalist stand out. It has started quite a debate on his blog. (tags: journalism Brand personalbranding) [...]

  2. [...] the level of active participation of those who want to “make it”. Joseph Stashko said on his blog that student journalists and journalism students are different in fundamental ways: “A student [...]